About this arrangement

A nonsense song from the minstrel stage, and a good piece for quavers: “Pol-ly wol-ly doo-dle all the” is eight quavers in a row, first on E and F, then (bars 7 and 15) on G, F and D. The hand stays in C position with the thumb on middle C, but in bars 4 to 6 and 12 to 14 the thumb reaches down one key to B for “Oh my”, “she is a”, “for I’m” and the “Lou-i-si-an-a” line, and the top note is G. The “Fare thee well” section (bars 9 and 10) is long dotted minims on E with a two-quaver pickup each time. The left hand swaps between C and G7, with crotchet oom-pah under the quaver runs.

Practice tip: Clap the eight quavers of “Polly wolly doodle all the” with “1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and” before you play them; they must stay even. Keep the thumb close to B so the reach down is small.

The words

Oh, I went down South for to see my Sal, sing Polly wolly doodle all the day. Oh, my Sal she is a spunky gal, sing Polly wolly doodle all the day. Fare thee well, fare thee well, fare thee well, my fairy fay, for I'm goin' to Louisiana for to see my Susyanna, sing Polly wolly doodle all the day.

A short history

“Polly Wolly Doodle” is an American minstrel song. Dan Emmett’s Virginia Minstrels are said to have sung it in New York in 1843, and it is often credited to Emmett, who also wrote “Dixie”, although no one has found his name on an early copy. The first printed version appeared in Harvard’s Student Songs in 1880, by which time it had been passed around by ear for decades.

The words are deliberately silly, a string of “fare thee well”s and nonsense rhymes with “Louisiana” and “Susyanna”, and endless verses were added by soldiers, students and children.

Shirley Temple sang it in the 1935 film The Littlest Rebel, which fixed it in the minds of a new generation, and it remains a favourite in school singing books because the tune is so easy to pick up.

Quick facts

Tune
Traditional (American minstrel song, 1840s)
Key
C major
Time signature
4/4
Length
16 bars and a pickup
Tempo
Briskly, crotchet = 112
Difficulty
Level 3: Notes below middle C (piece 92 of 201)
Type
Folk song
Hands
Both: melody in the right hand, chords in the left
Copyright
Public domain tune; arrangement by Digital Greenhouse, free for personal and classroom use

Questions and answers

What key is Polly Wolly Doodle in?
C major, in 4/4 time. There are no sharps or flats in the key signature.
How long is it?
C major, 4/4, 16 bars and a pickup. The tempo marking is Briskly, crotchet = 112.
Is Polly Wolly Doodle out of copyright?
Yes. The tune is traditional (American minstrel song, 1840s). Our piano arrangement is free for personal and classroom use.
What is the hardest part?
Clap the eight quavers of “Polly wolly doodle all the” with “1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and” before you play them; they must stay even. Keep the thumb close to B so the reach down is small.
Can I print it?
Yes. Press Print above to put this piece on its own page, or choose Save as PDF as the printer for a file. It prints on A4 paper; if yours is US Letter, choose US Letter in the box beside Print. The notes are the same size as a printed music book.

← More folk songs  ·  All 201 pieces: piano sheet music for kids

🔒 Runs entirely in your browser: nothing is uploaded and no account is needed. Once loaded, the page and the piano keep working offline.

AI workshops for teams

Get your team confident with AI.

Interactive half-day and full-day workshops in Copilot, Claude or ChatGPT, run at your office - in Sydney, or anywhere we can fly to.