About this arrangement

Foster’s racing song from 1850, with its famous “doo-dah” answer. The right hand starts on G with the little finger and sits in C position for the whole verse; “doo-dah” is E then a long D, so count the dotted minim out. The chorus (bars 9 to 12) stretches up to the C above middle C on “night”, and the last line has quick quaver pairs on “mo-ney on the”, “-bo-dy” and “on the”. The left hand uses C, F and G7, with the F chord under “goin’ to run all day”.

Practice tip: Practise bar 10 to 12 on their own: the jump up to high C needs the little finger ready before you get there. Keep “doo-dah” lazy and the quavers crisp.

The words

The Camptown ladies sing this song, doodah, doodah, the Camptown racetrack five miles long, oh, doodah day! Goin' to run all night, goin' to run all day, I'll bet my money on the bobtail nag, somebody bet on the bay.

A short history

Stephen Foster published “Gwine to Run All Night, or De Camptown Races” in Baltimore in 1850, two years after “Oh! Susanna”. It was written for the blackface minstrel shows of the day, in the dialect those shows used, and the words we sing now are a cleaned-up version of Foster’s.

Camptown was a real place: a small settlement in Bradford County, Pennsylvania, Foster’s home state, and the “five-mile racetrack” is said to have been the road where the locals raced their horses.

The tune became one of the best-known American melodies of the century. It turns up in Charles Ives’s Second Symphony (1901), in Warner Bros. cartoons, and in school songbooks all over the world, and the “doo-dah” response is still the thing everyone remembers.

Quick facts

Tune
Stephen Foster, 1850
Key
C major
Time signature
4/4
Length
16 bars and a pickup
Tempo
Lively, crotchet = 116
Difficulty
Level 4: Up to the C above (piece 114 of 201)
Type
Folk song
Hands
Both: melody in the right hand, chords in the left
Copyright
Public domain tune; arrangement by Digital Greenhouse, free for personal and classroom use

Questions and answers

What key is Camptown Races in?
C major, in 4/4 time. There are no sharps or flats in the key signature.
How long is it?
C major, 4/4, 16 bars and a pickup. The tempo marking is Lively, crotchet = 116.
Is Camptown Races out of copyright?
Yes. The tune is by Stephen Foster, 1850. Our piano arrangement is free for personal and classroom use.
What is the hardest part?
Practise bar 10 to 12 on their own: the jump up to high C needs the little finger ready before you get there. Keep “doo-dah” lazy and the quavers crisp.
Can I print it?
Yes. Press Print above to put this piece on its own page, or choose Save as PDF as the printer for a file. It prints on A4 paper; if yours is US Letter, choose US Letter in the box beside Print. The notes are the same size as a printed music book.

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