The chords

Learn these first. The dots are where your fingers go, numbered 1 (index) to 4 (little finger); an open circle means play that string open, and × means don’t play it.

Am7
×21EADGBE A minor seventh · A C E G x02010
Dm7
××211EADGBE D minor seventh · D F A C xx0211
Bm7♭5
×1324×EADGBE B minor seven flat five (B half-diminished) · B D F A x2323x
E7
21EADGBE E seventh · E G♯ B D 020100

The music

0:00 / 0:00

Play counts you in with one bar of clicks. Chords only leaves the tune to you; Tune only leaves the strumming to you. Click any note to start from there.

Swipe the music sideways to see the whole line.

About this tune

A gentle bossa nova that we wrote for this page. Bossa is played with straight, even quavers, not swung, and the melody floats over a steady rocking pattern. Bars 5 to 7 are the minor ii–V–i: Bm7♭5 to E7 to Am7, the minor-key version of the change in Sunday Two-Five. Bm7♭5 is the hardest shape here: four fingers, with the two outside strings left out.

How to practise it

  1. Learn Am7, Dm7, Bm7♭5 and E7, and play the changes slowly, two bars each, then one.
  2. Listen to the comping with Chords only: a bass note on beats 1 and 3, and the chord in a two-bar syncopated pattern around them. Try copying it with your thumb for the bass and your fingers for the chord, or keep it simple with a pick.
  3. Learn the tune. Notice the tie in bars 1, 3 and 5: the second note arrives early, half a beat before beat 3, and holds through it. That anticipation is the bossa sound.
  4. Play the tune softly and evenly. Bossa is quiet music; let the chords breathe.

About the tune

We wrote this tune for these pages, so it’s free to play, record and share.

Bossa nova (“new trend”) began in Rio de Janeiro in the late 1950s, when the guitarist and singer João Gilberto played samba rhythms quietly on a nylon-string guitar under jazz-style chords. It swept into American jazz in the early 1960s, and bossa tunes remain a staple of every jazz guitarist’s repertoire.

Where the tune comes from

We wrote Seedling Bossa for this course, so you won’t find it anywhere else. It’s free to play, teach, record and share.

Quick facts

Tune
Digital Greenhouse, 2026
Key
A minor
Time signature
4/4
Length
16 bars
Tempo
Bossa nova (straight quavers), crotchet = 126
Chords
Am7, Dm7, Bm7♭5, E7
What it teaches
Bossa nova: straight quavers and the minor ii–V–i
Place in the course
Tune 9 of 10 (Jazz harmony)

Questions and answers

Which chords are in Seedling Bossa?
Am7, Dm7, Bm7♭5, E7. The chord boxes above show where to put your fingers, and each has a Hear it button.
Is Seedling Bossa free to use?
Seedling Bossa is an original tune written by Digital Greenhouse for these pages. You’re welcome to play it, teach it, record it and share it.
How do I read the TAB under the music?
The six lines are the guitar’s strings, the high E string on top. A number is the fret to press (0 means play the string open). The music above it shows the rhythm, and is written an octave higher than the guitar sounds, as all guitar music is.
How fast should I play it?
Slowly at first. Press Slower to hear it at 70% of the speed, and only speed up when it feels easy. The full tempo is Bossa nova (straight quavers), a crotchet (quarter note) = 126.

← All ten tunes: jazz guitar for beginners  ·  Jazz guitar theory

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